Outline of Session

Biogeosciences(B) / Paleoceanography(PO) /  **International Session
B-PO02 Biocalcification and the geochemistry of proxies


Short title Proxies for Biogeosciences
Oral presentation
Date/Room/Chair
May 25 AM1 (09:00 - 10:30) 103 Hiroshi Kitazato 
May 25 AM2 (10:45 - 12:15) 103 Takashi Toyofuku 
May 25 PM1 (13:45 - 15:15) 103 Hidetaka Nomaki 
Poster presentation
Date/Room
May 25 (Core Time 15:30 - 16:45)  
Contact Hiroshi Kitazato
Email kitazatoh@jamstec.go.jp
Convener Hiroshi Kitazato  / Jelle Bijma  / Takashi Toyofuku 
Scope In order to reconstruct the Earth climate system, marine paleoclimatologists resort to transfer functions or geochemical proxies, which are produced or affected by organisms. The relationships used for reconstructions are generally based on field calibrations or derived from laboratory experiments. The danger of these so called empirical relationships is that they maybe valid only within the restricted parameter space of their calibration. Application of proxy relationships to very different environmental settings (e.g. high vs. low latitude or glacial vs. interglacial) requires a mechanistic understanding of these relationships. Much progress can be expected by a better understanding of the biocalcification mechanisms and the incorporation of proxy signals. In this session we invite contributions related to the biocalcification, calibration and validation of marine proxies.
Notes  


Time Presentation No Title Author Presenter Abstract
Oral Presentation   May 25 AM1 (09:00-10:30) 103                              to the top
09:00 - 09:15 BPO02-01 General Introduction Hiroshi Kitazato Hiroshi Kitazato English
09:15 - 09:45 Invited
BPO02-02
Calcification mechanisms in foraminifera and proxy incorporation Jelle Bijma
Gernot Nehrke
Lennart Jan de Nooijer
other
Jelle Bijma English
09:45 - 10:00 BPO02-03 Foraminiferal cellular Calcium and pH distribution under laboratory culture experiment Takashi Toyofuku
Lennart Jan de Nooijer
Hidetaka Nomaki
other
Takashi Toyofuku English
10:00 - 10:15 BPO02-04 Impacts of ocean acidification on foraminiferal calcification Nina Keul
Gerald Langer
Lennart Jan de Nooijer
other
Nina Keul English
10:15 - 10:30 BPO02-05 Effects of ocean acidification on trace elements ratio (Mg/Ca, Sr/Ca, Ba/Ca and U/Ca) in two foraminifer species Christelle Not
Yusuke Yokoyama
Yuta Kawakubo
other
Christelle Not English
Oral Presentation   May 25 AM2 (10:45-12:15) 103                              to the top
10:45 - 11:00 BPO02-06 Mg isotope fractionation in Porites coral skeletons: evaluation of a new climate proxy from culture experiments Toshihiro Yoshimura
Masaharu Tanimizu
Atsushi Suzuki
other
Toshihiro Yoshimura English
11:00 - 11:15 BPO02-07 Seasonal changes in shell microstructures of the bloody clam, Scapharca broughtonii (Mollusca: Bivalvia) Kozue Nishida
Takenori Sasaki
Toyoho Ishimura
Kozue Nishida English
11:15 - 11:30 BPO02-08 Carbon- and oxygen-isotope compositions of a modern brachiopod collected from east coast of Sokcho, Korea Hideko Takayanagi
Kyung Sik Woo
Ryuji Asami
other
Hideko Takayanagi English
11:30 - 11:45 BPO02-09 Application of coral 15N proxy: interannual variability of water mass in Tatsukushi Bay due to Kuroshio volume changes Atsuko Yamazaki
Tsuyoshi Watanabe
Urumu Tsunogai
Atsuko Yamazaki English
11:45 - 12:00 BPO02-10 Detecting algal photosymbiosis from ontogenetic isotope analyses of living planktonic foraminiferal test from Sagami Bay Haruka TAKAGI
Kazuyoshi MORIYA
Toyoho ISHIMURA
other
Haruka TAKAGI English
12:00 - 12:15 BPO02-11 Genetic populations of planktic foraminifera in the Northwest Pacific Atsushi Kurasawa
Masashi Tsuchiya
Takashi Toyofuku
other
Atsushi Kurasawa English
Oral Presentation   May 25 PM1 (13:45-15:15) 103                              to the top
13:45 - 14:00 BPO02-12 Implications for paleo-reconstruction based upon oxygen isotopic ratio of different sized polar planktonic foraminifera Azumi Kuroyanagi
hodaka kawahata
Hiroshi Nishi
Azumi Kuroyanagi English
14:00 - 14:15 BPO02-13 ECOLOGY OF LIVE BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA FROM THE WHITTARD CANYON (NE ATLANTIC) Pauline Duros
Christophe Fontanier
Edouard Metzger
other
Pauline Duros English
14:15 - 14:30 BPO02-14 TEX86 and seasonal distributions of archaeal membrane lipids across the chemocline in the modern shallow coastal ocean Kazuyoshi Moriya
Michinobu Kuwae
Masanobu Yamamoto
other
Kazuyoshi Moriya English
14:30 - 14:45 3-min talk in an oral session
Presentation No Title Author Presenter Abstract
BPO02-P01 The effect of high pCO_{2} seawater on foraminiferal oxygen and carbon isotopes Mana Hikami
Toyoho Ishimura
Kazuhiko Fujita
other
Mana Hikami English
BPO02-P02 Differing utilization of nitrate nitrogen in shallow-water benthic foraminiferal cells under oxic/anoxic conditions Hidetaka Nomaki
Yoshito Chikaraishi
Masashi Tsuchiya
other
Hidetaka Nomaki English


Presentation No Title Author Presenter Abstract
Poster Presentation   May 25  Core Time (15:30-16:45)                     to the top
BPO02-P01 The effect of high pCO_{2} seawater on foraminiferal oxygen and carbon isotopes Mana Hikami
Toyoho Ishimura
Kazuhiko Fujita
other
Mana Hikami English
BPO02-P02 Differing utilization of nitrate nitrogen in shallow-water benthic foraminiferal cells under oxic/anoxic conditions Hidetaka Nomaki
Yoshito Chikaraishi
Masashi Tsuchiya
other
Hidetaka Nomaki English
BPO02-P03 Element profile and chemical environment of sulfur in clam shell: insights from micro-XRF and XANES Toshihiro Yoshimura
Yusuke Tamenori
Atsushi Suzuki
other
Toshihiro Yoshimura English