Outline of Session

   

Biogeosciences(B) / Paleoceanography(PO) /  **International Session
B-PO02 Biocalcification and the geochemistry of proxies


Short title Proxies for Biogeosciences
Oral presentation
Date/Room/Chair
May 21 AM1 (09:00 - 10:45) 105 Hiroshi Kitazato 
May 21 AM2 (11:00 - 12:45) 105 Takashi Toyofuku 
Poster presentation
Date/Room
May 21 (Core Time 18:15 - 19:30) Convention Hall
Contact Hiroshi Kitazato
Email kitazatoh@jamstec.go.jp
Convener Hiroshi Kitazato  / Jelle Bijma  / Takashi Toyofuku 
Scope In order to reconstruct the Earth climate system, marine paleoclimatologists resort to transfer functions or geochemical proxies, which are produced or affected by organisms. The relationships used for reconstructions are generally based on field calibrations or derived from laboratory experiments. The danger of these so called empirical relationships is that they maybe valid only within the restricted parameter space of their calibration. Application of proxy relationships to very different environmental settings (e.g. high vs. low latitude or glacial vs. interglacial) requires a mechanistic understanding of these relationships. Much progress can be expected by a better understanding of the biocalcification mechanisms and the incorporation of proxy signals. In this session we invite contributions related to the biocalcification, calibration and validation of marine proxies.
Notes Each presentation is 15 minutes. For keeping session times, please talk within 12 minutes. Rest of times will be used for discussions.


Time Presentation No Title Author Presenter Abstract
Oral Presentation   May 21 AM1 (09:00-10:45) 105                              to the top
09:00 - 09:30 Invited
BPO02-01
Calcification mechanisms in foraminifera and proxy incorporation Jelle Bijma
Gernot Nehrke
Markus Raitsch
other
Jelle Bijma English
09:30 - 09:45 BPO02-02 Environmental variation during foraminiferal calcification Takashi Toyofuku Takashi Toyofuku English
09:45 - 10:00 BPO02-03 Distribution of intracellular pH and algal endosymbionts during chamber formation in symbiont-bearing reef foraminifers Kazuhiko Fujita
YUJI, Kei
Takashi Toyofuku
Kazuhiko Fujita English
10:00 - 10:15 BPO02-04 Autoclave aquaria allow for high-pressure culture experiments on deep-sea benthic foraminifera Jutta Wollenburg Jutta Wollenburg English
10:15 - 10:30 BPO02-05 Laboratory culture experiments: effect of dissolved oxygen concentration on planktonic foraminifera Azumi Kuroyanagi
Regine E. da Rocha
Jelle Bijma
other
Azumi Kuroyanagi English
10:30 - 10:45 BPO02-06 Subarctic and Arctic Emiliania huxleyi coccolith morphological responses to the growth temperatures Kazuko Saruwatari
Manami Satoh
Naomi Harada
other
Kazuko Saruwatari English
Oral Presentation   May 21 AM2 (11:00-12:45) 105                              to the top
11:00 - 11:15 BPO02-07 Morphological and ecological characters of two cryptic genetic types in the radiolarian {i}Spongotrochus glacialis{/i}. Yoshiyuki Ishitani
Yurika Ujiie
Kiyotaka Takishita
Yoshiyuki Ishitani English
11:15 - 11:30 BPO02-08 The Phylogenetic Affiliations of Radiolarian-like Environmental 18S rDNA Genes from the Northern South China Sea Luyan Li
Endo Kazuyoshi
Luyan Li English
11:30 - 11:45 BPO02-09 Fossil cyanobacteria as a potential pH proxy for Phanerozoic ocean Fumito Shiraishi Fumito Shiraishi English
11:45 - 12:00 BPO02-10 Benthic foraminifera as Quaternary palaeoclimate proxies in the New Caledonia Basin Briony Mamo
Glenn Brock
Elsie Gretton
Briony Mamo English
12:00 - 12:15 BPO02-11 Daily light cycle reconstructed by Sr/Ca in a fossil giant clam, {i}Tridacna gigas{/i}, living in 4.6 ka, southern Japan Masako Hori
Kotaro Shirai
Naoto Takahata
other
Masako Hori English
12:15 - 12:30 BPO02-12 The cesspool preservation hypothesis as a key to preservation of exceptionally well preserved orsten-type fossils Gengo Tanaka
Haruyoshi Maeda
Yoshiaki Matsushima
Gengo Tanaka English
12:30 - 12:45 3-min talk in an oral session@(BPO02-P01/BPO02-P02/BPO02-P04/BPO02-P09/BPO02-P10)


Presentation No Title Author Presenter Abstract
Poster Presentation   May 21  Core Time (18:15-19:30) Convention Hall                    to the top
BPO02-P01 Biocalcification and teh geochemistry of proxies Hiroshi Kitazato Hiroshi Kitazato English
BPO02-P02 Assessing the environmental impact of T?hoku tsunami off Hachinohe (NE Japan): a multidisciplinary approach Christophe Fontanier
Takashi Toyofuku
Takashi Toyofuku English
BPO02-P03 Using microComputedTomography to study the impact of environmental stressors on benthic foraminifera: initial results Helena Filipsson
Takashi Toyofuku
Osamu Sasaki
Takashi Toyofuku English
BPO02-P04 Ecological impact of the T?hoku Tsunami on shallow-water marine biodiversity off Hachinohe (NE JAPAN) Pauline Duros Pauline Duros English
BPO02-P05 First-order estimate of the planktic foraminifer biomass in the modern global ocean Aurore Movellan
Ralf Schiebel
Helene Howa
Ralf Schiebel English
BPO02-P06 Vertical migration, nitrate uptake and denitrification: survival mechanisms of foraminifers under low DO conditions Karolina Koho
E Pina-Ochoa
Emmanuelle Geslin
other
Karolina Koho English
BPO02-P07 Seawater Mg/Ca variability during the Middle Miocene Climate Optimum Lennart Jan de Nooijer
IEY van Dijk
Takashi Toyofuku
other
Lennart Jan de Nooijer English
BPO02-P08 Seasonality in the Arabian Sea over glacial-interglacial cycles Lennart Jan de Nooijer
R Tjallingii
GJ Brummer
other
Lennart Jan de Nooijer English
BPO02-P09 Temperature-controlled experiments for the shell microstructural formation of S. broughtonii (Mollusca: Bivalvia) Kozue Nishida
Atsushi Suzuki
Ryosuke Isono
other
Kozue Nishida English
BPO02-P10 Phosphorus speciation analysis of sediments in the hypersaline Meedee Lake, off Crete Island, Eastern Mediterranean Sea Yurie Yamaguchi
Kosei E. Yamaguchi
Masafumi MURAYAMA
other
Yurie Yamaguchi English